Harmonizing bebop scales bebop scales be bop scales. It consists of a major scale with an additional augmented fifth as a passing tone between the perfect fifth and the major sixth. Jul 29, 20 the bebop scales add a chromatic passing tone to the basic scales so that strong chord tones occur on the strong beats. The bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and are derived from the modes of. He wrote many books on jazz and improvisation, and among others, how to play bebop which is in 3 volumes. In volume 1 of the series he describes the bebop dominant and major scales scales are and also. The bebop scale is a descending major scale, with a flatted seventh added that is typically used over a dominant or v7 chord when improvising.
You will probably notice the close relationship between the bebop scale and the major scale. The bebop scales are frequently used in jazz, and deservedly got their name from their extensive use in the bebop era 1940s60s by such jazz musicians as charlie christian, wes montgomery, charlie parker and dizzie gillespie, to name a few. Bebop scales are chord scales with added chromatic passing tones. Aug 29, 2016 the first alternative way you can use the bebop scale is on minor chords. C7 bebop scale natural 7 th added c tonic major bebop scale sharp 5 th added. The circled note indicates where the initial bebop scale begins. The bebop scale provides the solution to this problem. In this scale we take the normal dorian mode and add a chromatic passing tone between the third and fourth notes of the scale.
The embedded notation in this video is in concert, but the additional pdf has notation for bb and eb as well read below for details. So since days of wine and roses is in f major, lets use an f major bebop scale. The scaleddown pages should then be leftaligned on the printing paper. Mastering the dominant bebop scale pdf book neffmusic. Parrot bebop 2 user manual pdf download manualslib. The mastering the dominant bebop scale is much clearer and userfriendly than the baker books thtat i had been using how to pay bebop. Bebop scale handout matt olson, saxophonist and educator. This brought them in phase with the new rhythmic pulse but see note. C7 bebop scale natural 7th added c tonic major bebop scale sharp 5th added. Although we dont call it a blue note in this case, but a passing tone. The dominant bebop scale usually just referred to as the bebop scale adds a chromatic passing tone between the b7 and the 1. I then give you 26 major bebop links to add into your lines and ideas.
This is a tongueincheek tutorial on how to approach bebop jazz. Now that you have listened a little of bebop, you should have noticed that chromaticism appears without limits in this style. The major bebop scale is essentially a major scale also called the ionian mode with an added passing tone. Over a minor chord you can access this sound by playing a bebop scale or shape a 4th above the root, essentially implying a iiv7 progression over a static minor chord. Anybody mastered the fingerings for the bebop scales. This video is going to demonstrate 5 easy bebop licks on a c7 chord in a very position and quickly. You can use g dominant bebopscale on that the g bebop dominant scale works on g7, dm7 and bm7b5. Below is the bebop scale with chromatic notes that approach primary chord tones 57 below the line is broken down to show the approach to each primary chord tone these chromatic approaches can now be used in combination with the previous ideas to combine great lines.
Below is the bebop scale with chromatic notes that approach primary chord tones 57 below the line is broken down to show the approach to each primary chord tone these chromatic approaches can now be used in combination with the. Jun 17, 2019 therefore, you can play either the dominant bebop scale, or version i minor bebop scale over both the ii and v of a 2 5 1 progression. A chromaticism that marked the bebop was the use of the seventh major in a mixolydian mode. The bebop scales add a chromatic passing tone to the basic scales so that strong chord tones occur on the strong beats. The following examples spell out bebop scales starting on the 9 for different chord types. The dominant bebop scale is basically a mixolydian scale with an extra passing note inserted between the root and the b7. Pete thomas mentioned a whole tone bebop scale over an c7. Scale 18x the 18th annual southern california linux expo will take place on march.
Another common bebop scale is the dominant seventh or mixolydian bebop scale. According to corey christiansen, david baker, one of the worlds finest jazz educators, named these scales the bebop scales because they were used so often by jazz artists from the bebop era. Only the wikipedia article talks about this scale and refers to it as bebop dorian scale or dorian melodic bebop scale. Apr 08, 2010 the next bop scale to consider is the bebop dorian scale. The next bop scale to consider is the bebop dorian scale. In our major educational institutions the bebop flame continues to burn brightly as we see generation after generation of young talent emerging with a healthy respect and solid understanding of this rich tradition. Think of the blues, the bridge to rhythm changes, or any number of jazz standards with dominant chords that last for a measure or longer. For example you can imply g7 over a d minor chord, utilizing your g7 language or the g bebop scale over. Jul 12, 2015 this is a tongueincheek tutorial on how to approach bebop jazz. The strong chord tones are root, 3 rd, 5 th and 7 th on the dominant chord and root, 3 rd, 5 th and 6 th not 7 th on tonic major and minor chords. In other words, to improvise in dominant chords the bebop. When musicologists analysed solos by great players, they found that often similar scalic ideas were used to descend. The first alternative way you can use the bebop scale is on minor chords.
The bebop operative system the parrot bebop is essentially a battery operated computer, specialized in flying and shooting video. The dominant bebop scale is the major scale plus an extra note between the 6th and 7th notes. The line then climbs the diminished scale that goes with g7b9 in thirds, descends the scale for two tones, and ends with a chromatic approach to the opening pickup. Bebop part ii all the exercises you can eat jason lyon on. How to master the bebop scale in jazz improvisation jazz advice. Bebop scales are very used in jazz music and a must know for any jazz student. We will show here a resource extremely used by jazz musicians.
The bebop scale is a dominant scale and has the same function in a key as the mixolydian scale. Bebop scales lessons with theory licks and guitar shapes. C ocarina g ocarina click on the score to view exercises for any scale. The bebop major scale is an eight tone octatonic scale that can be built starting with the standard major scale the ionian and adding an additional note in the middle. Scale 18x expects to host 150 exhibitors this year, along with nearly sessions, tutorials and special events. Same idea now with a bebop scale derived from g melodic minor. Bebop licks for guitar, presented in notation and tab. Scale is the largest communityrun opensource and free software conference in north america. This scale, like the dominant bebop scale, was used by charlie parker and popularized by david baker.
You just add one extra note to each respective scale and then you can play it forever and ever without ever hitting a wrong note on a downbeat. Dominant bebop scale descending w octave displacements. How to master the bebop scale in jazz improvisation. The appropriate bebop scale for g7 is g mixolydian bebop, which explains why some texts define the minor bebop scale to be the fifth mode of mixolydian bebop. The scale is also used on the related minor seventh chord ii and. Major bebop scales major bebop scales are used to create smoothsounding lines, in which chord tones fall on the beat, over major and majortype chords e. Learn all about bebop scale bebop jazz simplifying theory. He basically selected and transcribed 101 typical bebop lines and compiled them into the first chapter of how to play bebop vol. Its funny because of having only 7 notes, so contradicting the idear behind bebop scales, which allow easy flowing through 44, swinging in eights, because the 8 tones of the scale fits perfect in the 8 8ths of 44. It takes you through all the keys for each mode scale, and the music is displayed in two octaves, good practice for anyone learning to read.
Many, if not most, jazz musicians appreciate that improvisation is a form of. This is a valuable little book, showing how a bebop scale can be constructed using the major, dorian, mixolydian, and locrian modesscales. David baker vol 1 the bebop scales and other scales in. His how to play bebop series fits in the brilliant category and you really should get all three. They are derived from other modes and contains an additional note what makes. I want to print a pdf file with all pages scaled down equally to, say, 70 %. The strong chord tones are root, 3rd, 5th and 7th on the dominant chord and root, 3rd, 5th and 6th not 7th on tonic major and minor chords. The bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and are derived from the modes of the major scale, the melodic minor scale, and the harmonic minor scale. A common idea in jazz and especially bebop, is to ascend an arpeggio figure and descend a scale. There are several commonly used bebop scales, major and dominant are the most common. Bebop 2 must be used in accordance with the civil aviation regulations in your country. The major bebop scale is essentially a major scale with an added passing tone. Above is a terrific example of the dominant bebop scale key of bb being played.
They are created by interjecting one or more nondiatonic passing tones into the chord scales. Pwm output, rc decoding ppm, sbus, dsmx, tone generator, etc. I explain the major bebop scale and how to use it so you sound great. This is the solution taken for the linux boards currently supported in ardupilot. The bebop harmonic minor scale or bebop natural minor scale, as listed in mark levines the drop 2 book is derived from the harmonic minor scale and has a chromatic passing tone an additional. Closely related to the major bebop, we have the minor bebop scale. These licks are based on the dominant form of the bebop scale. This 51 page pdf includes the embedded notation and charts seen in jerrys bebop scale concepts series.
An interactive tool for learning improvisation through composition. The second bebop scale lick well check out is a diminished arpeggio from the 3rd of the scale, the note e in the example below. Bebop part ii all the exercises you can eat jason lyon. This caused a problem with the traditional 7note scales, as they did not fit into patterns of 8 quavers to the bar. Therefore, you can play either the dominant bebop scale, or version i minor bebop scale over both the ii and v of a 2 5 1 progression. The bebop os, called ardrone3, controls a number of devices and interacts via wifi with a remote controller, and ultimately the pilot. This scale can also be used over iiv progressions and works well over the ii chord. That harmonized major bebop scale is a nice way to generate some motion over a static gmaj7 or gmaj6 chord. In the bebop era the basic phrasing in improvisation shifted from crochets to extended quaver patterns. This scale follows the basic principle of inserting the chromatic passing tone between the 7th minor and root of the underlying chord. It takes you through all the keys for each modescale, and the music is displayed in two octaves, good practice for anyone learning to read.
Jul 25, 2015 the bebop dominant scale this scale is spelled l23456b7 b 71 and the rules goveming its use are given with the dominant seventh chord as the point of reference. The only difference is one extra note, this can be compared with the blue note added to a pentatonic to get a blues scale. This adds a flat seventh to the scale, which is the note that gives a dominant seventh chord its name. When these passing notes are added to the diatonic chord scale certain notes then stand out in the scale.
Dec 18, 2014 bebop licks for guitar, presented in notation and tab. Like for example, over the first 2 measures of out of nowhere or how high the moon. David baker is a notable jazz educator who extensively studied and codified bebop. G7 bebop lines jeff ellwood jeff ellwood jeff ellwood. The result was scale concept that has become known as the bebop. Nov 28, 2017 the bebop scale is a descending major scale, with a flatted seventh added that is typically used over a dominant or v7 chord when improvising.
Instead of just a single riff, you provide building blocks that allow the student to really internalize the bebop scales and actually make music with them. The bebop scale is an essential component of jazz guitar vocabulary. Choosing the best minor bebop scale now that we have two different scalesfor minor 7th chords, the question is if one is better suited than the other in a given situation. The dominant bebop scale is an essential tool in playing jazz. Baker is usually credited with inventing the term bebop scale. Bebop scale is to add one or more chromatic pitches to a preexisting scale in order to achieve a smoother melodic line with better voice leading. Any of the above three figures can also resolve to c. To overcome this problem bebop scales were formed by adding one extra note to three modes of the major scale. Gmaj7 major bebop scale ascending ascending from 1 to 1. Bebop scale emerged in the same context of bebop jazz if you want to learn how to play jazz, we can be sure that you are taking a big step in reading this article. He called them this because he noticed many jazz musicians from the bebop era charlie parker, dizzy gillespie, charlie christian, bud powell, etc. And dont forget to play it in swingfeel, so no straight eights.
The term bebop scale refers to one of the following scales. In practice, the chromatic passing note may be added just about anywhere. The minor bebop scale is the dorian scale an important mode of the major scale which we will meet later plus an extra note between the third and. You can use g dominant bebop scale on that the g bebop dominant scale works on g7, dm7 and bm7b5. Jazz scales and patterns in all 12 keys sheet music. How to use bebop scales like a pro learn jazz standards. The bebop dominant scale this scale is spelled l23456b7 b 71 and the rules goveming its use are given with the dominant seventh chord as the point of reference. May 18, 2011 the appropriate bebop scale for g7 is g mixolydian bebop, which explains why some texts define the minor bebop scale to be the fifth mode of mixolydian bebop. Volume 1 is the most essential of the series, then volume 3, and lastly volume 2. Wes montgomery is on fire as always, listen and take note. The most common way to use the bebop scale is over dominant 7th chords practice applying the bebop scale to static dominant chords.
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